International press review, 9 February 2009

9 fév 2009

International press review, 9 February 2009



L`ONU aide à réinstaller d`anciens combattants en Côte d`Ivoire, Xinhua, 7 février 2009 - Les Nations Unis vont aider à réinstaller d'anciens combattants en Côte d'Ivoire et des membres des forces d'autodéfense pour qu'ils puissent se réadapter à la vie civile, a déclaré vendredi Michèle Montas, porte-parole de l'ONU. La Mission de l'ONU en Côte d'Ivoire, le Programme des Nations unies pour le développement et l'Office international pour la migration appliquent conjointement le programme de réintégration, a indiqué la porte-parole aux journalistes au siège de l'ONU à New York. Soutenu par le Fonds de maintien de la paix, ce programme de six mois offrira une formation professionnelle et une assistance aux projets pour quelque 1.300 individuels, a ajouté la porte-parole. Jusqu'à présent, 10.000 anciens combattants ont été désarmés dans ce pays ouest-africain, et 35.000 combattants et 20.000 membres des groupes d'autodéfense attentent leur retour (...)
« La Côte d'Ivoire se porte mieux », selon Soro Guillaume, Apanews, 6 février 2009- Le Premier Ministre ivoirien, Guillaume Soro, en visite au Togo, a estimé jeudi que son pays se « porte mieux » et que les choses ont beaucoup avancé en Côte d'Ivoire (...)

COTE D'IVOIRE: Pregnancy one more strike for girls' education, Irinnews, 6 February 2009 - Sylvie Kouamé*, 17, told IRIN she had sex for money with a man she met on line in her home country Côte d'Ivoire. She needed a few dollars for school fees. She no longer needs money for school. Five months pregnant, Kouamé dropped out a few years short of graduating secondary school.
"Imagine – I had these expenses, and my parents have been unemployed for six years," she told IRIN. "So a couple of years ago, I joined a club of girls at school who hook up with guys by way of the internet." Approximately 30,000 students in secondary school and university abandoned their studies each of the past two years because of pregnancy, according to local non-profit Jeunes Sans Vices (youths without vices).

"It is dramatic," said a member of the NGO Martine Angoh. "It is an emergency and we must stop this haemorrhage." (...) Sociologist Anicet Assandé attributes youth pregnancies largely to Côte d'Ivoire's socioeconomic crisis. "We are in a time when vices like this have overtaken education; we are in a socioeconomic context that favours all sorts of depravity." Assandé said: "The crisis has engendered many problems, including vast unemployment. Furthermore it has favoured open and 'hidden' prostitution. Students, they are in the second category. Innocent and carefree, they give themselves easily and the result is pregnancy or STDs." Côte d'Ivoire, once among the most prosperous countries in West Africa, has seen poverty expand since its 2002 rebellion. Whether girls are having unprotected sex for money, grades or companionship, the numbers are sobering, said NGO workers. "This situation is due to the intensity of sexual activity [among young people] and especially the tendency to have unprotected sex," Allah said (...)