THE SECRETARY-GENERAL : MESSAGE ON THE UNITED NATIONS DAY FOR SOUTH-SOUTH COOPERATION
12 September 2013
Delivered by Ms.
Rebecca Grynspan, Associate Administrator
of the UN
Development Programme
This year's observance of the United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation
comes amid intensifying international efforts to accelerate progress on the
achievement of the Millennium Development Goals by the end of 2015, the
internationally agreed deadline. Concurrently, the South has assumed a greater
role in the global development landscape. In many developing countries incomes
are up, poverty is declining and hope is rising. The goal of reducing extreme
poverty by half has been achieved. Equity in primary education -- attendance by
girls and boys -- has been reached. Infant mortality has seen tremendous
decreases, with five of nine developing regions reducing the under-five
mortality rate by half. More than 2 billion people have gained access to clean
drinking water. These and other economic achievements of the global South have
given rise to a rapidly expanding middle class adding a strong voice to demands
for more liberties, equity, decent jobs and a wide range of goods and services
that are critical to genuine human progress.
Despite these positive trends, 1.2 billion people are still trapped in
conditions of extreme poverty. Wide-ranging global discussions are under way to
define a Post-2015 development agenda that will galvanize development efforts at
all levels in the years and decades ahead. As that agenda takes shape, the
international community is already united around the idea that South-South
cooperation should remain an integral part of the global partnership for
development.
Developing countries are turning to each other for lessons on innovative
policies and schemes to address pressing development challenges. The Brazilian
Bolsa Familia Programme, a cash transfer model, has helped improve childhood
nutrition and education in Brazil, and the system has been successfully
transplanted to Africa. India's National Rural Employment Guarantee scheme
entitles each rural Indian household by law to one hundred days of unskilled
work per year on public works programmes. China's emphasis on infrastructure
development in other developing countries has resulted in improvements in
electricity supply, an increase in railway connections and reduced prices for
telecommunications services. More solutions are available across the global
South which, if adequately harnessed, could make meaningful contributions across
a range of urgent concerns, from hunger and health to education and sustainable
energy.
South-South cooperation offers real, concrete solutions to common development
challenges. Sharing best practices, funding pilot projects in far-flung locales,
providing the capital to scale-up successful projects, supplying regional public
goods, developing and adapting appropriate technologies —these are the
opportunities that the international community needs to better leverage. On
this United Nations Day for South-South cooperation, I call on all partners to
redouble their efforts to harness the wealth of knowledge, expertise and
development thinking in the Global South.